That formula is ridiculous. California has ~12.5% of the population of the US but they only get 10% of the EC votes, there is under representation but smaller states are extremely over represented because of three EC vote minimum that are taken from the larger states. There is more people for each electoral college vote in California, therefore their votes count for less. How can votes form large areas "distort" the results, they are votes too. Whether you like it or not Americans in urban centres matter too.
No they get 20% of the EC's needed to win. To win all you need is 270. They have 55.
They are not over represented because only 1 side of the EC cares about the nUmber of people.
You think by combining them all to together you have an argument and you don't.
So I will explain it only one more time. You probably won't get it this time either.
The EC is made up of 2 things. The number of reps a state gets and 2 senators.
The number of reps a state gets is based in population.
So CA get 53 reps based on population.
They get 2 more for the senate. The senate is not based on population. Since all states have equal power all states get 2 senators.
The 2 senators do not count when it comes to population representation.
ND on the other hand is a small state. They get 1 rep for their population and no more.
As a state they are equal in power to CA and get 2 senators.
You can't take the whole EC and say it represents the people because it doesn't.
It is easy for them to distort the vote.
Just this past election CA along cast more votes than 26 other states combined.
The popular vote lead that clinton had came from CA and NY.
until they were counted trump was winning the popular vote.
2 states negates the votes in almost all the other combined.
That is what the EC was designed against.