Some scientists claim E=MC2 has been proved, others claim it has been disproved. i.e. the impossibility for measuring absolute cold, or absolute heat.
sigh
There is really no doubt that E=MC[SUP]2[/SUP] is valid.
It certainly is not the case that every single last scientific claim by Einstein was correct (nor does anyone make that claim). He was famously wrong about the probabilistic nature of quantum mechanics, for example. Ironically, he was sometimes right in his errors -- e.g. Einstein developed the idea of a cosmological constant in 1917 almost as a hack to make relativity work; abandoned it in the 1930s; and it was revived in 1998 when scientific evidence showed that the universe was expanding. Similarly, he posited gravitational lensing, but thought it would be too small for humans to observe; it was first observed in 1979.
More to the point, though, is that while there will certainly be adjustments to specific aspects of relativity (and QM), it is extraordinarily unlikely that a new physics will supersede relativity in the same way that relativity superseded Newtonian physics. E.g. The chances that we will revert to a physics that uses an absolute frame of reference for space is pretty much near zero. Even if it did, that new physics would have to incorporate or explain all of the empirical data we've gathered which is successfully explained by relativity and its claims that there is no absolute frame of reference.
By the way, the proper term is absolute
zero. There is no need to "measure" it, because we already know it is 0º K. We also already know, without a doubt, that it is utterly impossible for any region of space to ever be 0 Kº. (Do you know why? I do.)
Scientists also postulate that the maximum possible temperature is 1.416785(71)×10[SUP]32[/SUP]º K. Measurement isn't really the issue, it's that we don't have the physics yet to explain what happens beyond that point. Developing that new physics will be huge -- but since it will be a quantum theory of gravity, it won't actually supersede relativity or QM in the same way those theories superseded their predecessors. Rather, it will explain the conflicts between them.
The "laws of thermodynamics" are theory and have never been thoroughly proved.
Congratulations, you just failed 9th grade physics.
P.S. no one is conducing any experiments to disprove the laws of thermodynamics. In fact, you have to be a bit of a moron to believe in claims about "perpetual motion machines" which do so.