To boil it down for you.At the moment if your unemployment benefit is less than 12000 euros per year you pay no tax, above 12000 you pay 360 euros per year. Your medical insurance will cost you around 150 euros per year. A visit to your doctor will cost around 25 euros and you will get around 18 euros back from your ziekenkas, that's the name for medical insurance companies. I had a filling replaced at my dentist last week, it cos 75 euros and I'll get around 65 euros back. When I was being treated for leukemia I had to have regular blood tests and bone marrow punctures. The blood tests cost me 20 euros, the punctures 30, my insurance paid the rest. I suspect that it would have cost me a lot more in the USA.
Healthcare in Belgium | Europe-Cities
Belgium has shortest waiting time for healthcare in Europe | Focus on Belgium
"Belgian healthcare is especially praised for its accessibility and generosity. Belgium spends a lot of money on healthcare and the quality of public services is generally high. Patients who need to see a doctor in Europe will be treated most quickly in Belgium or Switzerland. In most cases, patients in Belgium will get to see a doctor that very same day. Cancer treatment starts, on average, less than 21 days after diagnosis. In many other countries, the waiting time is often much longer."
"People have to pay a certain amount of their medical bill themselves and they usually pay fees directly to their doctor or the hospital. They must submit their receipts for reimbursement and the money is then paid directly into the claimant’s bank account.
Most Belgians take out supplementary health insurance to cover the portion of their bill, which is not reimbursed. Many employers provide supplementary health insurance cover as an employment benefit.
The state fund covers most medical services including treatment by specialists, hospitalisation, prescriptions, pregnancy and childbirth and rehabilitation. Self-employed people are only protected for “major risks,” which include mental illness, tuberculosis, cancer, hereditary diseases, birth defects, most types of surgery and childbirth.
The Belgian system of reimbursement is complex. There are 18 categories of medical procedure and service and each one has its own reimbursement level, which can vary from no reimbursement to 100%. Some citizens like widows, orphans and those receiving certain public aid like the blind fall into a “preferred” category, which entitles them to a higher level of reimbursement. Usually though, for people who are not in a preferred group, 75% of the doctors fee is reimbursed."