Well, actually, I'm a bit ambivalent about that myself. I started to post that, "In and of itself, I don't think it's racist," but then I got to thinking about the people I know who would use that word, and they are indeed racist. So I changed it.
What if there was coon going thru trash or even just a trash mess maybe caused by a "coon?" They're all over these parts. They're on our porch pretty much every night mainly going after the cat and dog food. Make quite a mess. I've said "GD coons!" and "f....g coons!" more times than I could remember. In fact, I guess I could be a witness being in the same coon-range.
Since the burden is on the state, they can't just tell a jury to decide if he said "f.... g coons" and then just assert that was a racist slur. And not only does the government have to prove that IS a racial slur, the defense has a right to prove that it isn't necessarily so.
If there is a trial - IF Zimmerman had a decent lawyer and even 5% for defense the government will spend, would last virtually forever. The prosecution would put on auditory experts and pay the f... oons tape 50 times.
BUT, then the defense could call, one after another, 20 people from the neighborhood saying they saw racoons, then every animal control officer to work in that region for the last decade, linguists to say many if not most people in the area call racoons "coons," still more people around the neighborhood about coons, every police officer in the city and Sheriff's department to ask if they ever saw racoons in the city... 125 witnesses on whether or not "f...ing coons" could have meant there was a trash mess that looked like it was made by a racoon. Asking every prosecution witness "you ever see racoons? When? Where? How many? Tell us about each time you can remember? Do you like racoons?"
And then the next 3 weeks on the next irrelevancy as the government trying to install hatred in the jury about Zimmerman as their REAL case.
To make a case out of this, the prosecution will have to throw everything including the kitchen sink at Zimmerman to instill so much hatred in the juror that they convict for hating the guy. The Defense should throw 10 times as much back. Months and months of irrelevancies and "maybes" - all that work for the defense.
As the Defense, I would subpoena to trial exactly every man, woman and child who does or ever did live in that entire complex - one at a time - IF the prosecution called even ONE witness to say anything negative about Zimmerman who was not a witness. Stretch the trial out as many months or even years as possible. Minimally, if the judge cut off calling too many witnesses to challenge factually ANYTHING the government presented, I have an appeal. Besides, along the way a juror and one of the standbys might get sick or die - and then it has to start over.
In fact, Zimmerman would be given a truly crap lawyer picked by the government and whose main task would be to convey plea-bargains as Zimmerman either was going insane and desperate in "protective solitary" or in constant terror in general population while awaiting the political prisoner's trial.