If we wanted to effectively fight the war on drugs (for which there is little sentiment because it has been fought so ineffectively), the onus has to be on the people purchasing drugs and they have to be punished with the utmost harshness.
Cool story bro
Here's the thing:
We already do that. 84% of all drug-related arrests in 2017 were for possession only. 36% of all drug-related arrests were for marijuana possession alone.
Yes the penalties can be harsh, and we're already locking up people like mad. And it hasn't stopped people from doing drugs.
If you lower the demand for the illegal good or service, then the incidence rate of the crime drops. And deterrence is one way of lowering demand.
You are right about demand, but flat-out wrong about prison as a deterrent. The evidence is clear that throwing people in jail does not significantly lower demand, and that increasing prison sentences does not result in greater deterrence (e.g.
Five Things About Deterrence).
Imagine, if you would, if instead of being sent to rehabilitation, celebrities such as Robert Downy Jr. were given the same sentences that gangland drug dealers are given?
Uh, hello? Jail did not help him. Treatment did. Why would you take that away?
Imagine if he had to take a plea where he would spend twenty years in Federal prison for possession of cocaine without parole in exchange for avoiding a 55 year sentence.
You mean, imagine a completely disproportionate punishment for simple possession? Yeah, we tried that too.
New York State, possession of 8 or more ounces of substances containing a narcotic drug: 8 to 20 years imprisonment or a fine of $100,000. Smaller amounts can still get you 1.5 to 9 years or fines ranging from $15,000 to $30,000.
And no, massive punishments on famous people just to "send a message" is not justice, and it doesn't work. Heck,
drug use outright killing celebrities doesn't deter a lot of people.
I mean, would you ever think of starting to take any kind of illegal narcotic if you knew that you would be handed a minimum sentence of ten to twenty years just for possession?
Uh, hello? Millions of Americans got hooked on opiates because of
legal prescriptions, which were pushed by pharmaceuticals chasing a profit margin. Once they were hooked, it's too late to deter them with threats of jail.
The alternatives to the present situation are thus: Either we go fully libertarian on drugs and allow people to effectively kill themselves by becoming addicted and engaging in acts of personal dissipation that harm society as people then engage in other criminal acts as a result of their lowered capacity (or to feed their habit), OR we can fight the war effectively changing the culture where drugs are seen as forbidden fruit and a way to kick loose and a have fun but instead seen as absolutely taboo and any and all who knowingly engage in drug use are punished with such brutality that few think to do it.
"My way or the highway," really? Thanks, but no thanks, for the false choice. We can also:
• Legalize marijuana, and possibly other non-habit forming drugs (like MDMA)
• Modify existing drug laws to funnel users into treatment, and reserve jail for only the hard-core who can't be helped
• Realize that we can use medications to treat addiction (e.g. methadone, Naltrexone etc)
• Take all the money we're wasting on incarceration and put it into treatment
• Punish the pharmaceuticals that pushed addictive drugs onto millions of Americans