yes they did and that is when Madison and Jefferson formed the Republican Party to oppose the expansion of liberal government. When they won they called it the Second American Revolution because it defined the idea behind military revolution of 1776. NOw I'm sure you understand?
You are factually incorrect.
First, the Republican Party was formed on March 20, 1854. This is the party of Republicans today.
Second, the political party founded by Jefferson and Madison was the Democratic-Republican Party around 1792. By 1824, the party would split into two factions. One would be the Whig party (more on them in a moment) and the other gave rise to the current Democrat Party. While true, it was sometimes called the Republican Party...it was not the Republican party that you know today.
Third, the Whig party which had splintered off from the Democratic-Republican Party lasted a few years before collapsing from political failures. The Whig Party ideology was founded on the principal idea that the federal government was responsible for funding many government projects, distribution of wealth from federally acquired lands to fund education and what welfare programs that existed at that time. They also were pro-nanny state; they insisted on laws like temperance on the nation. Due to Whig political failures in elections, a new political party, the Republican Party of today, had been created and essentially absorbed the Whig Party, killing it.
Fourth, that means that the current GOP's history is one of a party that while DID want to curb immigration, executive branch powers and slavery...they were, in the beginning, pro-union, pro-nanny state, pro-redistribution of wealth and pro-growing of the federal government. Now, of course, over time, that would change. Just as the DNC was once a party of racists, they also changed.
Fifth, the Democrat Party, in the beginning, was actually the party of republicanism (the ideology, not the GOP party). Limited government, more individual rights, etc. Jefferson would join the Democrat Party after the Democratic-Republican Party split.
My point? The party you referenced to had opposing ideologies of liberalism and conservatism as we know it today. Both supported the ideology of republicanism...which, for its time...was considered, and still is today...a liberal idea to monarchies and other types of authoritarian powers. So, the idea that we were never liberal is factually incorrect. Nor is the idea that the nation was primarily conservative because the Constitution is not conservative itself. It embodies the concept of republicanism, which both liberals and conservatives practice to this day. And it was that republicanism...an ideology that was in stark contrast to the conservative powers of authoritarian governments...that gave us the Constitution. Therefore, liberalism is not against the Constitution.
"NOw I'm sure you understand?"