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First Agency Head to Be Held in Contempt of Congress

Rexedgar

Yo-Semite!
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I was researching a reply to a post in another thread and learned some Constitutional history in the process.

Anne Gorsuch Burford - Wikipedia

Yeah, that Gorsuch.

From the link - In 1982, Congress charged that the EPA had mishandled the $1.6 billion toxic waste Superfund and demanded records from Gorsuch. Gorsuch refused and became the first agency director in U.S. history to be cited for contempt of Congress. The EPA turned the documents over to Congress several months later, after the White House abandoned its court claim that the documents could not be subpoenaed by Congress because they were covered by executive privilege. At that point, Gorsuch resigned her post, citing pressures caused by the media and the congressional investigation.-edited to remove footnote references.

Executive privilege didn’t work in this case.
 
SCOTUS ruled in 1974 - United States vs. Richard Nixon - that Executive Privilege cannot be used to hide, sequester, and/or otherwise protect criminal activity.
 
I was researching a reply to a post in another thread and learned some Constitutional history in the process.

Anne Gorsuch Burford - Wikipedia

Yeah, that Gorsuch.

From the link - In 1982, Congress charged that the EPA had mishandled the $1.6 billion toxic waste Superfund and demanded records from Gorsuch. Gorsuch refused and became the first agency director in U.S. history to be cited for contempt of Congress. The EPA turned the documents over to Congress several months later, after the White House abandoned its court claim that the documents could not be subpoenaed by Congress because they were covered by executive privilege. At that point, Gorsuch resigned her post, citing pressures caused by the media and the congressional investigation.-edited to remove footnote references.

Executive privilege didn’t work in this case.

Generally speaking, that is oversight, which is a legitimate exercise of congressional subpoena power.
 
Who is to say it is "criminal"

And you actually nailed it on the head. There is a distinct difference between a criminal investigation and Congress exercising its oversight responsibilities. A court will read more narrowly a congressional subpoena versus a criminal subpoena. The first question being, does this particular congressional body have oversight authority over the executive body to which the subpoena is issued?
 
And you actually nailed it on the head. There is a distinct difference between a criminal investigation and Congress exercising its oversight responsibilities. A court will read more narrowly a congressional subpoena versus a criminal subpoena. The first question being, does this particular congressional body have oversight authority over the executive body to which the subpoena is issued?

Sorry, my friend, but you have that backwards. A court will read a criminal subpoena more narrowly. It is required to. Congress' authority is much broader.
 
Sorry, my friend, but you have that backwards. A court will read a criminal subpoena more narrowly. It is required to. Congress' authority is much broader.

You know, I fired from the hip on that one. I don’t know if that’s true. I’ll do some research and report back. My gut tells me I’m right, but we’ll see.
 
And you actually nailed it on the head. There is a distinct difference between a criminal investigation and Congress exercising its oversight responsibilities. A court will read more narrowly a congressional subpoena versus a criminal subpoena. The first question being, does this particular congressional body have oversight authority over the executive body to which the subpoena is issued?

I think all Congressional hearing be mandatory and supersede all declarations of confidentiality, and laws below the Constitution.

In cases of national security, the 5th amendment should be suspended.
 
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