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Ukraine's Ratings Upgraded By Fitch As Debt Declines, IMF Deal Likely
Newly appointed Finance Minister Oksana Markarova.
When Russia invaded Ukraine 5 years ago, Ukraine had a military of 16,000, was virtually bankrupt, and was credit unworthy. Today the country has a standing military of 250,000 with a 1 million reserve trained by NATO. There is now a surplus of money in the national treasury, credit ratings are steadily improving, no visas are required for travel throughout the EU, and Western investment is increasing now that reforms against corruption are well under way. Solid accomplishments for a nation still engaged in a hot war with Russia.
Newly appointed Finance Minister Oksana Markarova.
9/7/19
Ukraine's improving financial stability and renewed commitment to reform has pushed a leading Wall Street firm to upgrade the country's debt ratings. New York-based Fitch Ratings raised Ukraine's long-term foreign- and local-currency debt to B from B-, the company said in a statement on September 6. The rating is still five notches below investment grade. Ukraine's government debt as a percentage of its economy is expected to end the year at slightly below 50 percent, compared with 69 percent just three years ago, Fitch said. It expects the public-debt ratio to decline further over the next two years. At the same time, the country is expected to reach a new loan deal with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to help meet a spike in debt repayments in 2020 and 2021. The IMF loans are tied to commitments to undertake economic policies, such as land and gas reform.
"Ukraine has demonstrated timely access to fiscal and external financing, improving macroeconomic stability and declining public indebtedness, while a shortened electoral period has reduced domestic political uncertainty," Fitch said in the statement. Fitch described the new cabinet as including "technocratic, pro-Western, and reform-minded ministers." Among them are some key economic officials from the previous government, such as Finance Minister Oksana Markarova, which will help ensure some policy stability. "Expected macroeconomic policy continuity, the new government's strong stated commitment to structural reforms and engagement with IIFs [international financial institutions] mean that Fitch expects further improvements in creditworthiness," the rating agency said.
When Russia invaded Ukraine 5 years ago, Ukraine had a military of 16,000, was virtually bankrupt, and was credit unworthy. Today the country has a standing military of 250,000 with a 1 million reserve trained by NATO. There is now a surplus of money in the national treasury, credit ratings are steadily improving, no visas are required for travel throughout the EU, and Western investment is increasing now that reforms against corruption are well under way. Solid accomplishments for a nation still engaged in a hot war with Russia.