• This is a political forum that is non-biased/non-partisan and treats every person's position on topics equally. This debate forum is not aligned to any political party. In today's politics, many ideas are split between and even within all the political parties. Often we find ourselves agreeing on one platform but some topics break our mold. We are here to discuss them in a civil political debate. If this is your first visit to our political forums, be sure to check out the RULES. Registering for debate politics is necessary before posting. Register today to participate - it's free!
  • Welcome to our archives. No new posts are allowed here.

Why I am non-religious

Ace300

Member
Joined
Feb 22, 2017
Messages
69
Reaction score
12
Gender
Undisclosed
Political Leaning
Libertarian
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality and hence we have no ability to choose our values. As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.
 
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality and hence we have no ability to choose our values. As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

i can help u out with ur religious problem. do u wanna take a quick stress test?
 
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality and hence we have no ability to choose our values. As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

There is definitely a school of thought behind the illusion of free will. IMO, it's not black and white. Most of us do have a sense of right and wrong, but the ability to control it is dependent on many factors: environment, mental capacity, brain function, emotions, training, etc.

It's probably unfair to blame people for their actions. But, life is unfair in general. So, it is what it is. But, clearly, if someone has no impulse control, it is wrong to believe their actions are due mysterious forces like good or evil.
 
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality and hence we have no ability to choose our values. As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

So you don't believe that, say, what Hitler or Stalin did was evil?
 
I believe in good and evil but only subjectively. I, like most people, believe the Holocaust was evil. But I don't think there is some objective standard of evil apart from human consciousness that establishes it as evil.

I also don't believe in free will when I really think about it. It is an illusion. A really, really, really persistent one. But logically it isn't supportable even though practically we have to live as though it exists.

I know lots of religious people try to say it is our souls that give us free will in a predetermined universe. But even if souls were real, you had no choice in which soul you got, so it would still pose a problem for free will.
 
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality and hence we have no ability to choose our values. As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

You really think we have the facilities to be able to make that call rationally?
 
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality and hence we have no ability to choose our values. As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

:roll:
 
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality and hence we have no ability to choose our values. As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

moral relativism is a bad thing. there is a reason we don't use it.
 
So you don't believe that, say, what Hitler or Stalin did was evil?

Since I don't believe in evil, no. Are you saying if you were born with Hitler's or Stalin's brain/personality/background/upbringing/knowledge/addictions you don't believe you would have done the exact same thing they did?
 
Since I don't believe in evil, no. Are you saying if you were born with Hitler's or Stalin's brain/personality/background/upbringing/knowledge/addictions you don't believe you would have done the exact same thing they did?

If I was born with all of those, I wouldn't be me, I'd be Hitler/Stalin.
 
moral relativism is a bad thing. there is a reason we don't use it.

And yet, as far as I can tell, moral relativism is a fact of life.
 
I believe in good and evil but only subjectively. I, like most people, believe the Holocaust was evil. But I don't think there is some objective standard of evil apart from human consciousness that establishes it as evil.

I also don't believe in free will when I really think about it. It is an illusion. A really, really, really persistent one. But logically it isn't supportable even though practically we have to live as though it exists.

I know lots of religious people try to say it is our souls that give us free will in a predetermined universe. But even if souls were real, you had no choice in which soul you got, so it would still pose a problem for free will.

I think you make a good point. When next door's cat killed a blackbird - for fun I think - I didn't call the cat 'evil'. He is an animal. But we are animals too, the product of our evolution just like Tomi.
 
And yet, as far as I can tell, moral relativism is a fact of life.

not really otherwise we would just let murders go free along with every other criminal yet we don't.
 
not really otherwise we would just let murders go free along with every other criminal yet we don't.

And yet some do go free and some are never caught.
 
And yet some do go free and some are never caught.

That doesn't that we have deemed their actions ok.
You evidently do not understand morale relativism.
 
That doesn't that we have deemed their actions ok.
You evidently do not understand morale relativism.

Given that some killers go free, or are not even brought up on charges at all (cops/military cough cough), I would say it means their actions were deemed okay. Maybe you don't understand morale relativism?
 
Given that some killers go free, or are not even brought up on charges at all (cops/military cough cough), I would say it means their actions were deemed okay. Maybe you don't understand morale relativism?

You seem to not understand the difference between evidence and not enough evidence.
They had charges brought and were let go.

Others they didn't have enough info.

Yes you don't.

Otherwise we wouldn't have prison at all.
 
You seem to not understand the difference between evidence and not enough evidence.
They had charges brought and were let go.

Others they didn't have enough info.

Yes you don't.

Otherwise we wouldn't have prison at all.

Prisons, the fact some killers are found guilty and others are not, and that fact that some are not even brought up on charges prove there isn't morale relativism? I see.
 
As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

Well, conceptually, good and bad aren't predicated on agency. A person can hold that suffering is bad, that the world would be better with less suffering, for example, without believing that we have any ability to choose our actions that may cause such suffering.
 
Given that some killers go free, or are not even brought up on charges at all (cops/military cough cough), I would say it means their actions were deemed okay.

This isn't evidence of relativism...or any particular metaethical view. People with different metaethical views will simply view the ethical nature of the situation differently. A moral realist would simply view this as an instance of a failure of the courts to act ethically, to act as they should.
 
Well, conceptually, good and bad aren't predicated on agency. A person can hold that suffering is bad, that the world would be better with less suffering, for example, without believing that we have any ability to choose our actions that may cause such suffering.

I said evil, not bad.
 
Ace300 said:
I don't believe in agency since we have no ability to choose our personality

Wait a minute--why do you say this? Seems to me we at least have some input into our personality. A person who is high strung can choose to become calmer over time, or vice-versa. A person who dislikes people of a certain ethnicity can choose to become more tolerant. And so on.

Ace300 said:
and hence we have no ability to choose our values.

Even if we cannot choose our personality (I think we can, but suppose we cannot), why does that imply we cannot choose our values?

Ace300 said:
As such, I don't believe there is such a thing as good and evil, because the idea of good and evil is based on the idea of having agency to choose, meaning choose our values.

Seems like a pretty odd view of good and evil. Maybe you mean to say something like this: since no person can choose their motives (assuming we grant for the moment that we cannot), and motives are the only impulse toward action, people cannot choose their actions, and hence are not accountable for those actions.

Well, I think that's hogwash, but suppose I agree. Why does that mean good and evil don't exist? Why can't it be the case that some people are simply evil, even if they aren't accountable for their evil?
 
Wait a minute--why do you say this? Seems to me we at least have some input into our personality. A person who is high strung can choose to become calmer over time, or vice-versa. A person who dislikes people of a certain ethnicity can choose to become more tolerant. And so on.

Even if we cannot choose our personality (I think we can, but suppose we cannot), why does that imply we cannot choose our values?

Seems like a pretty odd view of good and evil. Maybe you mean to say something like this: since no person can choose their motives (assuming we grant for the moment that we cannot), and motives are the only impulse toward action, people cannot choose their actions, and hence are not accountable for those actions.

Well, I think that's hogwash, but suppose I agree. Why does that mean good and evil don't exist? Why can't it be the case that some people are simply evil, even if they aren't accountable for their evil?

A person who values being high strung cannot choose to value not being high strung. A person who values disliking certain ethnic groups cannot choose to value liking those certain ethnic groups. The values may change but it is not a choice, just like someone who values eating a lot of junk food over healthy food will always eat a lot of junk food. Or just like someone that values the buzz of alcohol over not being drunk at parties will always get drunk at parties. Up until the value changes.

Our values are a result of our personalities, experiences, body and knowledge. It's like a lot of obese people I have heard about. They stuff their faces, until all of a sudden they get diagnosed with diabetes. Their value on life is greater than their value of eating whatever and as much of what they want, so they change their diet and exercise habits to get skinnier and healthier. But if they don't value life as much, than they still just eat the same way they did before.

Good and evil can only exist if we can choose to be good or evil. If not, than we are just like any other animal, and no one claims any animals are good or evil.
 
Ace300 said:
A person who values being high strung cannot choose to value not being high strung. A person who values disliking certain ethnic groups cannot choose to value liking those certain ethnic groups.

Seems to me they can. Happens all the time.

Ace300 said:
The values may change but it is not a choice

That's an odd thing to say. If that's not a choice, what is a choice?

Ace300 said:
just like someone who values eating a lot of junk food over healthy food will always eat a lot of junk food.

People go from eating junk food a lot to eating little junk food in a more balanced and healthy diet all the time. Seems odd to say they didn't value eating junk food before or something.

Ace300 said:
Or just like someone that values the buzz of alcohol over not being drunk at parties will always get drunk at parties. Up until the value changes.

Seems to me you have an overly simplistic view of values. Look, I value my health. I also value the pleasure of eating a cheeseburger. Most of the time, I don't eat cheeseburgers, but I do eat cheeseburgers maybe four times a year or so.

Ace300 said:
Our values are a result of our personalities, experiences, body and knowledge. It's like a lot of obese people I have heard about. They stuff their faces, until all of a sudden they get diagnosed with diabetes. Their value on life is greater than their value of eating whatever and as much of what they want, so they change their diet and exercise habits to get skinnier and healthier.

Now that's also an odd thing to say. Are you saying they didn't value life before they were diagnosed with diabetes? Or that they weren't aware what they were doing before was unhealthy? Seems to me that decision-making in such situations is rather more complex than that, and involves the weighing of multiple values.

Ace300 said:
Good and evil can only exist if we can choose to be good or evil. If not, than we are just like any other animal, and no one claims any animals are good or evil.

I think animals are good or evil, or at least can be. I detect no logical contradictions in the proposition, at least. I suppose it's fair to say that the goodness or evilness of an action originates in the intent behind the act--or at least that's a common intuition, but intent and choice are two different things. Consider the following example (due to some philosopher whose name I forget):

Aliens learn that a man has formed an intent to kill his sister (who knows why). These aliens decide to perform a bizarre experiment. On the night before he intends to carry out his crime, they come into his bedroom and, using super-advanced technology, they install a little device in his brain. What this device does is just make sure that he carries out his intent. So long as he actually does go through with killing his sister, the device does absolutely nothing. But if, when he's about to pull the trigger, he stops and decides not to kill her, the device takes over and sends the right signals down through his muscles, causing him to pull the trigger anyway.

Now, as it happens, the man confronts his sister and never once falters in his intent to kill her, and kill her he does. The device the aliens implanted never activates. Now, unbeknownst to him, he actually had no choice in the matter. He nevertheless intended to kill his sister--his intent and his choice were two different things.

Now, if you think choice has something to do with whether an act is good or evil, feel free to argue for it. But I see no reason to believe that right now.
 
Back
Top Bottom