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DNA Test Reveals Powerful Viking Warrior Was Actually A Woman
A very long time ago, exploring Viking tribes met and intermarried with local Slavic tribes on the steppes of Ukraine. This area was referred to as Scythia. In ancient Greek mythology (Herodotus), Scythia was the homeland of the female Amazon warriors. Today in central and eastern Ukraine, southern Russia, and Mongolia, there exist earthen mounds called "kurgans". The modern Turkish word kurgan means fortress or burial mound. The kurgan burials are ~50/50 male/female and I was fortunate to tour one such kurgan museum which when discovered contained the fairly well preserved remains of a female warrior (since removed), buried with her weapons (spears and crude battle axes) and two horses. There were also some small gold vessels which contained opiate residue which was probably used for rituals. Her necklace and anklets made of different color beads were on display, and the tour guide (not sure how he knew this) said this female had tattoo designs on her thighs. Interesting stuff.
Related: Genetic Analysis Offers First Strong Evidence of Female Viking Warriors
Alanna Vagianos
September 11, 2017
A study of the skeletal remains of an influential Viking military leader ― who was long-assumed to be a man ― revealed that she is actually a woman. According to Swedish media outlet the Local, the remains were discovered and excavated from the Viking Age town of Birka in Sweden by Swedish archaeologist Hjalmar Stolpe at the end of the 19th century. Stolpe assumed the remains were male because the body was buried with warrior equipment and horses, the fashion in which many powerful military leaders of the Viking age were buried. “It’s actually a woman, somewhere over the age of 30 and fairly tall, too, measuring around [5 feet 6 inches] tall,” Charlotte Hedenstierna-Jonson, Uppsala University archeologist and lead author of the study that confirmed the remains were female, told The Local. “Aside from the complete warrior equipment buried along with her ― a sword, an axe, a spear, armor-piercing arrows, a battle knife, shields, and two horses ― she had a board game in her lap, or more of a war-planning game used to try out battle tactics and strategies, which indicates she was a powerful military leader,” Hedenstierna-Jonson said. “She’s most likely planned, led and taken part in battles.”
The study’s authors wrote that although it’s unusual to see a Viking woman in such a high-ranking military role, a large reason these facts were overlooked for so long is due to sexism in research methods. “Though some Viking women buried with weapons are known, a female warrior of this importance has never been determined and Viking scholars have been reluctant to acknowledge the agency of women with weapons,” the researchers wrote. “It was probably quite unusual (for a woman to be a military leader),” the researchers continued, “but in this case, it probably had more to do with her role in society and the family she was from, and that carrying more importance than her gender.”
A very long time ago, exploring Viking tribes met and intermarried with local Slavic tribes on the steppes of Ukraine. This area was referred to as Scythia. In ancient Greek mythology (Herodotus), Scythia was the homeland of the female Amazon warriors. Today in central and eastern Ukraine, southern Russia, and Mongolia, there exist earthen mounds called "kurgans". The modern Turkish word kurgan means fortress or burial mound. The kurgan burials are ~50/50 male/female and I was fortunate to tour one such kurgan museum which when discovered contained the fairly well preserved remains of a female warrior (since removed), buried with her weapons (spears and crude battle axes) and two horses. There were also some small gold vessels which contained opiate residue which was probably used for rituals. Her necklace and anklets made of different color beads were on display, and the tour guide (not sure how he knew this) said this female had tattoo designs on her thighs. Interesting stuff.
Related: Genetic Analysis Offers First Strong Evidence of Female Viking Warriors