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A new paper in Energy and Environment by Pat Frank casts doubt on the accuracy of the global surface temperature data network. The integrity and accuracy of surface temperature stations has never been fully taken into account in papers discussing climate change.
Anthony Watts was the first to look at the potential problem when he looked at the possible influence of the change from white wash to paint on cotton shelter stations. His work evolved into a full documentation of all of the USHCN climate stations in the U.S. to determine if they met NOAA siting standards. 69% of the stations have a poor siting rating based on NOAA's own requirements.
Steve McIntyre then looked into changes in the measurement of sea temperatures. He found discrepancies in the change from measuring sea temperature by the use of canvas buckets to measurement by sensors in engine cooling systems.
Frank's paper establishes the uncertainty or noise in the temperature data. He determined that there is a 0.46 degrees C uncertainty in the data. Following is a graph of the temperature record with Frank's uncertainty shown in gray.
Frank determines:
In other words, the amount of reported temperature increase is within the margin of error.
http://meteo.lcd.lu/globalwarming/Frank/uncertainty_in global_average_temperature_2010.pdf
The other issue is the number of temperature stations. Thousands of stations have been abandoned since 1990. As the number of stations declines, the reported global temperature has risen.
Is there a connection???
Anthony Watts was the first to look at the potential problem when he looked at the possible influence of the change from white wash to paint on cotton shelter stations. His work evolved into a full documentation of all of the USHCN climate stations in the U.S. to determine if they met NOAA siting standards. 69% of the stations have a poor siting rating based on NOAA's own requirements.
Steve McIntyre then looked into changes in the measurement of sea temperatures. He found discrepancies in the change from measuring sea temperature by the use of canvas buckets to measurement by sensors in engine cooling systems.
Frank's paper establishes the uncertainty or noise in the temperature data. He determined that there is a 0.46 degrees C uncertainty in the data. Following is a graph of the temperature record with Frank's uncertainty shown in gray.
Frank determines:
The ±0.46 C lower limit of uncertainty shows that between 1880 and 2000, the
trend in averaged global surface air temperature anomalies is statistically
indistinguishable from 0 C at the 1σ level. One cannot, therefore, avoid the conclusion
that it is presently impossible to quantify the warming trend in global climate since
1880.
In other words, the amount of reported temperature increase is within the margin of error.
http://meteo.lcd.lu/globalwarming/Frank/uncertainty_in global_average_temperature_2010.pdf
The other issue is the number of temperature stations. Thousands of stations have been abandoned since 1990. As the number of stations declines, the reported global temperature has risen.
Is there a connection???