No comment from Flogger about your flag waving? Disappointing, but predictable. Especially since you're picking up the ball for his "playing dumb" game. All climatic factors which are subject to change are variables; solar, greenhouse gases, plate tectonics... everything which is, you know, variable :roll:
Some are internal variables (eg. oceanic circulation or albedo) and some are external variables (eg. volcanism since its causes are not part of the climate system, and anthropogenic influences). Some internal variables are considered climate forcing mechanisms (eg. oceanic circulation; looks like I was wrong about that in my last post) and some are not (eg. snow/ice albedo is a feedback mechanism to changing temperatures). But there is no such thing as an 'external feedback,' and since one of the key questions which everyone wants to know the answer to is how much the anthropogenic variables have been influencing the climate as opposed to natural variables, the former needs only to be distinguished first from internal variability of all kinds, and then from other external forcings.
IPCC AR4 WG1 Chapter 9 (Understanding and Attributing Climate Change) uses the term "external forcing" 91 times, as Dr. Spencer emphasizes.
It also uses the term
"natural forcing" 89 times and "internal variability" 83 times.
For comparison, it uses the term "solar" 181 times, and "volcan"-(ic, ism) 140 times.
At 317 uses, "anthropogenic" get slightly less showing than those two combined.
Of course there's another 45 occurrences of "human in"-(induced/influence). But then the chapter refers to oceanic oscillations over 60 times (ENSO, AMO, NAO and PDO), clouds 35 times, water vapour 16 times, atmospheric circulation 15 times and albedo 12 times.
In other words, the chapter clearly and carefully attempts to distinguish and quantify each element of climatic change as distinct from human influences:
"Detection and attribution studies routinely assess if the residual variability unexplained by forcing is consistent with the estimate of internal variability (e.g., Allen and Tett, 1999; Tett et al., 1999; Stott et al., 2001; Zwiers and Zhang, 2003). Furthermore, there is no evidence that the variability in palaeoclimatic reconstructions that is not explained by forcing is stronger than that in models, and simulations of the last 1 kyr show similar variability to reconstructions (Section 9.3.3.2). Chapter 8 discusses the simulation of major modes of variability and the extent to which they are simulated by models (including on decadal to inter-decadal time scales)."
"Detection and attribution as well as modelling studies indicate more uncertainty regarding the causes of early 20th century warming than the recent warming. A number of studies detect a significant natural contribution to early 20th-century warming (Tett et al., 2002; Stott et al., 2003b; Nozawa et al., 2005; Shiogama et al., 2006). Some studies find a greater role for solar forcing than other forcings before 1950 (Stott et al., 2003b), although one detection study finds a roughly equal role for solar and volcanic forcing (Shiogama et al., 2006), and others fi nd that volcanic forcing (Hegerl et al., 2003, 2007) or a substantial contribution from natural internal variability (Tett et al., 2002; Hegerl et al., 2007) could be important. There could also be an early expression of greenhouse warming in the early 20th century (Tett et al., 2002; Hegerl et al., 2003, 2007). "
"This pattern of change, which differs from the principal patterns of temperature change associated with natural internal variability, such as El Niño, helps to distinguish the response to greenhouse gases from that of natural external factors. Models and observations also both show warming in the lower part of the atmosphere (the troposphere) and cooling higher up in the stratosphere. This is another ‘fingerprint’ of change that reveals the effect of human influence on the climate. If, for example, an increase in solar output had been responsible for the recent climate warming, both the troposphere and the stratosphere would have warmed."
So how does Dr. Spencer respond to this?
On his blog he writes a post declaring what a travesty it is that the chapter doesn't use the phrase "internal forcing." He insists this is proof that "a glaring blind spot exists." He claims that it is "The IPCC’s view... that such changes in the climate system do not occur."
Spencer, in other words, is a brazen propagandistic liar of the first order. I'm very grateful to Flogger for pointing that out - it's far more than I could ever do by merely showing discrepancies in his graphs. And to you, for stepping in to wave your colours on this, of all issues. Great job thinking in terms of teams, instead of truth :doh