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No actually that's the only interpretation as it is the plain English interpretation,
the Powers who are parties thereto shall remain bound by it in their mutual relations.
Who is "their", "their" refers to the "Powers who are parties thereto," this is basic grammar and syntax sport. Find yourself an English tutor.
:rofl
My grandfather is tenured English professor from Virginia University. He came to America through a Fullbright Scholarship.
Now, since you do not understand English grammar concepts, let's take a look at the First Geneva Convention commentary:
International Humanitarian Law - First 1949 Geneva Convention
2. ' Relations between Contracting and non-Contracting Parties '
The second sentence added by the Diplomatic Conference of 1949 has certainly the characteristics of a compromise, inasmuch as it does not come to a decision between the suspensive and the resolutory conditions. At first sight it appears to incline towards the Belgian amendment. (11) But, whereas the latter did not make the Convention applicable until after the formal acceptance of the non-Contracting Power, the sentence adopted by the Diplomatic Conference drops any reference to an invitation to be made to the non-Contracting Power, and substitutes [p.35] for the words "as from the latter Power's acceptance" the words "if the latter accepts and applies the provisions thereof".
What then is the position in the interval between the launching of hostilities and the non-Contracting belligerent's acceptance? Is the Contracting Power released from all obligation?
The passage of the report just quoted shows how this not very clear provision should be interpreted. The Conventions, it says, should be regarded "as being the codification of rules which are generally recognized", and it is in their spirit that the Contracting States "shall apply them, in so far as possible". (12)
International Humanitarian Law - First 1949 Geneva ConventionNo they are bound insofar as the opposing side is a member of the high contracting party.
It was in 1929 that the need for making the provision more explicit was first felt. Article 25 of the 1929 Convention Database 'IHL - Treaties & Comments', View '1.Traités \1.2. Par Article' said that "The provisions of the present Convention shall be respected by the High Contracting Parties in all circumstances". The idea was to give a more formal character to the mutual undertaking by insisting on its character as a general obligation. It was desired to avoid the possibility of a belligerent State finding some pretext for evading its obligation to apply the whole or part of the Convention.
The provision adopted in 1949 has the effect of strengthening that of 1929. This is due both to the prominent position which it is given at the beginning of the Convention and to its actual wording. By undertaking at the very outset to respect the clauses of the Convention, the Contracting Parties draw attention to the special character of that instrument. It is not an engagement concluded on a basis of reciprocity, binding each party to the contract only in so far as the other party observes its obligations. It is rather a series of unilateral engagements solemnly contracted before the world as represented by the other Contracting Parties.
See above.No it has to do with a signatory being bound to a non-signatory if the latter accepts and upholds the Conventions.
WOWArticle 2 has nothing to do with article 13 in the first place, the people in the video do not fall under any of the categories listed in article 13:
Art. 13. The present Convention shall apply to the wounded and sick belonging to the following categories:
O.K. hotshot which category do these people fall under?
We are talking about Article 18, which allows inhabitants and relief societies to collect the wounded and sick. Inhabitants and relief societies are not unlawful combatants. They are protected by the First Geneva Convention.
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