Philosophical Discussions • When does Atheism Become a Belief System
et al,
I "think" that the discussion has transcended to a set of related, but different topics:
• Topic #1: The epistemological steps are: What is possible --- and --- What is necessary, or --- What is impossible. The technical name for this is (I thinK) Modality. This having to do with facts about:
∆ How things could be,
∆ How things must be,
∆ How things could not have been.
• Topic #2: What are the necessary and sufficient conditions of knowledge? What are the sources of knowledge? What are the structure forms of knowledge? What are the limits of knowledge?
∆ It is often the case, more and more, that what is "false" can not always be discerned. This is the argument on the condition of "truth." What is the "Truth Condition?"
∆ A person can only know what they believe. If a person does not believe something it precludes the condition of knowledge.
∆ The "Condition of Justification" in a belief is an explanation of the steps towards a conclusion.
(COMMENT)
I think we are confusing the concepts here. The OP question is on the "Belief System."
QUOTE:
Knowledge as Justified True Belief
There are three components to the traditional (“tripartite”) analysis of knowledge. According to this analysis, justified, true belief is necessary and sufficient for knowledge.
The Tripartite Analysis of Knowledge:
S knows that
p if and only if
p is true;
S believes that p;
S is justified in believing that p.
S’s belief that p is not inferred from any falsehood.
The tripartite analysis of knowledge is often abbreviated as the “JTB”
(Justified True Belief) analysis, for “justified true belief”.
Much of the twentieth-century literature on the analysis of knowledge took the JTB analysis as its starting-point. It became something of a convenient fiction to suppose that this analysis was widely accepted throughout much of the history of philosophy. In fact, however, the JTB analysis was first articulated in the twentieth century by its attackers. Before turning to influential twentieth-century arguments against the JTB theory, let us briefly consider the three traditional components of knowledge in turn.
(In the early 1960's Edmund Gettier proposed an alternative view.)
I tend to think we need to go back and stipulate whether we are talking about the "knowledge" of something --- or --- the "Belief" in something. The argument on "knowledge" dates back to the First Emperor of China. Belief, in the final analysis, is personal to our understanding. We can believe the Earth is Flat (
Flat Earth Society), but that may be very different for those that "know" the "true condition."
Most Respectfully,
R