
Originally Posted by
donsutherland1
BKP,
Those who see things from a more idealistic vantage point want to believe that if the protestors prevail, Iran would be transformed into a reasonably friendly, fairly liberal democracy. Those who take the Realist position note that the four Presidential candidates were selected by the Guardian Council, recall Mr. Mousavi's role in restarting Iran's nuclear program, and understand that the authority of the President is very limited relative to the authority held by Iran's Supreme Leader. From the Realist perspective, one could expect that the geopolitical situation would change only modestly e.g., perhaps toward a guarded effort in the direction of somewhat greater engagement with the West (if the conservative clerics permit it), were the protestors to succeed in unseating Mr. Ahmadinejad.
Certainly, there can always be the hope that Mr. Mousavi himself has been transformed by the public's energy. However, that is a very long shot proposition. Such extraordinary and sudden personal transformations are quite rare.
Hopefully, the will of the people will be respected so that Iran can get on the path toward a gradual domestic transformation that would ultimately lead to a shift in the political balance of power that favors Iran's elected government. However, at least in my view, the substantive differences over key issues between the U.S. and Iran are likely to persist through the near-term regardless of who prevails.