Turkish Cuisine and Recipes, All about TURKEY
TURKISH STUFFED GRAPE LEAVES | Food.People.Want
INGREDIENTS
1/2 pound grape leaves
2 large onions, finely chopped
2/3 cup extra virgin olive oil
2 tablespoons pine nuts
1 1/2 teaspoons tomato paste
1 cup short-grain or risotto rice
2 tablespoons currants
Salt and black pepper
1 teaspoon ground allspice
2 to 3 tablespoons chopped mint
2 to 3 tablespoons chopped dill
2 tomatoes, sliced
1 teaspoon sugar
juice of 1 lemon, or to taste
METHOD
If using grape leaves preserved in brine, remove the salt by putting them in a bowl and pouring boiling water over them. Make sure that the water penetrates well between the layers. Leave them to soak for 20 minutes, then rinse in fresh, cold water and drain. If using fresh leaves, plunge a dew at a time in boiling water for a couple of seconds only, until they become limp, then lift them out. Cut off and discard the stalks.
For the filling, fry the onions in 3 tablespoons of the oil over medium-high heat until soft. Add the pine nuts and stir until they’re golden. Stir in the tomato paste until well incorporated, then add all the rest of the ingredients down to and including the chipped dill. Mix well and set aside to cool slightly.
On a plate, place the first leaf, vein side up, with the stem end facing you. Place one heaped tablespoon of filling in the center of the leaf near the stem end. Fold that end up over the filling, the fold both sides toward the middle and roll up like a small cigar. Squeeze the filled roll lightly in the palm of your hand and place seam side down on a plate. Fill the rest of the leaves in the same way.
Line the bottom of a large, heavy-bottomed pan with the tomato slices and any leftover torn, or imperfect grape leaves, then pack the stuffed grape leaves tightly on top.
Mix the remaining olive oil with 2/3 cup of water, add the sugar and lemon juice, and pour over the stuffed leaves. Put a small plate on top of the leaves to prevent them from unrolling. Cover the pan and simmer very gently for about 1 hour, until the rolls are thoroughly cooked, adding more water occasionally if the liquid in the pan becomes absorbed. Let the grape leaves cool in the pan before turning them out.