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Teaching Economics to Liberals - Class is in Session

mbig, pragmatarianism says that taxpayers should put their taxes where their hearts are. So if you're talking about "voting" then you're not talking about pragmatarianism.

Regarding anarchism...if you're going to critique something...you should at least know what you're critiquing...

1. Pragma-socialism
2. Anarcho-capitalism and Pragmatarianism
 
They're in no position to make informed decisions on the overall good.

You feel the voters are too poorly informed to make a decision on a highway but the politicians are? And you accuse another poster of being an anarchist?

Many times politicians have built overpriced boondoggles, such as the bridge to nowhere, simply because they can. It's pork. I'd rather put my trust in the people.

Most ie, in between a needed corridor could very well vote against it.

Maybe it's needed and maybe it isn't. The people would know.
We might not have had a Federal Highway System I think we can agree Was needed if small pockets of people (ie Wyomingites) were allowed to stop it/the greater good.

Why would the people of Wyoming not want a national highway running through their state? There is no reason why a majority of people would turn this down.

But that's just they beginning of the problem.

It's not a problem.

You want a petition/referendum on every spending bill?
Who gets to vote on the Chicago-St Louis Federal Highway proposal? Everyone on the route? everyone who thinks there affected tangentiallly?

Why not? It could easily be decided state by state.

Suppose A majority (of the arbitary! group allowed to vote/contribute) only contributes 1/2 enough to do it.

Then it might not get done.

Your posts and proposals are Ridiculous and you've shown complete MISunderstanding of our system; goofily talking about 'the 538' as if they don't represent us.
We Vote on these proposals THROUGH our representaives who have staffs to evaluate if they are in Our Both Local and National interest.
538 areas is definitely enough. 150 million Vote in the 538, though one would never know it from reading your garbage.

Beyond that, you Dropped (from embarrassment no doubt) the rest of my post.
Most Notably the part pointing out you're really proposing Anarchism, not Conservatism/anti-liberalism

Why would anyone seriously respond to your personal insults?

Before you bizarrely claim you're teaching something, you should at least know what you're advocating.

He's presented his case very well. If you don't get it the first time, read it again.
 
LOL...you reject my arguments that we should allow taxpayers to directly allocate their taxes. Yet...you can't offer any arguments in favor of allowing congress to allocate our taxes. You are a rare gem. Really. Truly! I've debated this proposal with literally 100s of people and your method of debate takes the cake. Never before have I encountered a debating style that was less productive than your own.

Straw_Man.jpg
 
Instead of analyzing another poster wouldn't it further the debate, and the debate boards, to actually address the topics raised?

He was attacking his viewpoints. Read his posts.
 
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MadLib, a while back you made an argument regarding the bystander effect...which somebody mentioned was the "free-rider problem". If you get a chance read about Libertarianism and the Free-rider Problem.

Interesting. I don't really follow the invisible hand theory (but I don't understand economics that well) and I think that people deciding how to allocate their taxpayer money will simply be used the way they want to, rational or not. Out of all the options I'd go for C.
 
Xerographica

The main issue is

Being able to allocate where you tax dollars is spent does not mean the will be spent efficiently, it only means where they are spent will more effectively represent where you want your tax dollars to be spent. The individual will not have the means, the time nor the resources to be able to determine on an ongoing basis if their tax dollars is being spent efficiently, it will only ensure that it effectively represents what their percieved interests are. The average invidual will not be able to determine if the federal government should spend a couple billion dollars on Interstate X or on Public project Y. Nor would they have the understanding to determine that building the F18 is a more effecient use of their tax dollar then building the F35, or perhaps building 20 new M1A1 MBT.

The reason the US has elected representatives is that they can or are supposed to take the time to understand the spending requirements for the government that best represents the wants and desires of the public. They have the time, the resources to be able to study the issue, the project and the funding requirements, they should have a higher knowledge level then the vast majority of the general public. With out an effective knowledge base, decision making by the individual would not be an efficient or effective use of their tax dollar, it would only represent what their will, however poorly informed, desires
 
Interesting. I don't really follow the invisible hand theory (but I don't understand economics that well) and I think that people deciding how to allocate their taxpayer money will simply be used the way they want to, rational or not. Out of all the options I'd go for C.

To "see" the invisible hand for yourself...read through all the reasons that people have rejected compromise B...Unglamorous but Important Things.

In essence...it's like Buddha's parable of the blind men and the elephant. We're all blind men touching different parts of elephant. We all have limited perspectives but access to an essential piece of the puzzle. Your essential piece of the puzzle contains everything you know and everything you value. It's you. You're the essential piece of the puzzle.

Economics is trying to answer the question of how we should use resources. But we can't accurately answer this question without your piece of the puzzle. We can't accurately answer this question without my piece of the puzzle. It takes every single one of us to accurately answer the question of how resources should be used.

How do we answer the question? How do we add our puzzle pieces to the picture? By the choices we make with our time/money.

We run into problems when somebody says that their puzzle piece is more valuable than your puzzle piece. That's exactly the problem with 538 people saying that their 538 puzzle pieces are more valuable than 150 million taxpayer's puzzle pieces. In order to accurately answer the question of how taxes should be spent...we need to add all the puzzle pieces of taxpayers to the picture. We can do this simply by giving taxpayers the freedom to choose which government organizations they give their taxes to.

In essence...it boils down to tolerance. You're going to disagree with how conservatives spend their taxes and conservatives are going to disagree with how you spend your taxes. But there's incredible economic value in tolerating each other's perspectives. This is because people are going to have to rely on trying to persuade each other to support the things that they value.

Just like I am doing right now! I'm forced to share my perspective with you if I want to persuade you to invest in something that I value. I'm forced to share my information and knowledge with you in order to persuade you to invest your time/money in something that I value. What do I value? I value your perspective! Clearly I'll disagree with you...but I understand that my perspective is so limited that you will have access to information that I don't have access to. This is the idea of hedging our bets...and it's also why they say that two heads are better than one.

Therefore, we all stand to benefit when we watch each other's backs. Personally, I would feel a lot safer with 150 million of our most productive citizens watching our backs compared to 538 congresspeople trying to watch all our backs.
 
Lord Tammerlain, your response is the 68th response to be added to this page...Unglamorous but Important Things. It's a reasonable response. It's the TYPICAL response. Taxpayers are some of the most reasonable people in our society. They understand that our society is based on a division of labor. Therefore, when it comes to topics outside their area of expertise...they rely on the advice of subject matter experts.

But guess what 150 million taxpayers represent? They represent every single area of expertise. We will have far far far greater expert coverage with 150 million taxpayers allocating taxes than we would with 538 congresspeople allocating taxes.

Like I mentioned...I'm not advocating that we get rid of congress. I'm just advocating that people be given the freedom to bypass congress and directly allocate their taxes themselves. I trust that if they do so...it will be because they have access to some important information that congress does not have access to.

What percentage of taxpayers will choose to give their taxes to congress? I don't know...what percentage of taxpayers believe that congresspeople are subject matter experts?
 
He was attacking his viewpoints. Read his posts.

Here is the post and, as you should see quite readily, he didn't even have the nerve to address the poster directly.

Xero hasn't figured out what is wrong with his theory, because he is a black/white economist. He sees things on paper, but not in application. Cold, dry theory works great. Look at socialism or libertarianism. Both are awesome on paper. In application, neither is viable. Both assume the same thing: when given the choice, people will make the choice that best serves themselves AND others. So, why doesn't this work? Psychology. If Xero could actually answer my challenge question, he'd either know, or he'd deny the truth. Now, I could very easily show what the problem is, but I do enjoy watching Xero flap around in the breeze, avoiding the issue, since he probably knows that it's a flaw that turns his entire theory into rubble.
 
You feel the voters are too poorly informed to make a decision on a highway but the politicians are? And you accuse another poster of being an anarchist?

Many times politicians have built overpriced boondoggles, such as the bridge to nowhere, simply because they can. It's pork. I'd rather put my trust in the people.
Yes. I feel the vast majority of voters are too poorly informed on most issues of spending.
That's why we elect representatives/congress to make those decisions while we do our jobs.
And of course it's not just highways, but a Thousand other things.
AS I explained already.
You have no Real answer.
Congressman have staffs to be able to research each issue FOR Their constituents.
We have a representative democracy.

That's the way our system works.
"I elect 'Joe Adams' to look after my and my districts interests while I work.
I don't have the time, interest, or capability to read, ie, the 2011 budget"
(Or trade bill, Highway bill, etc)
Do you?

Grant said:
Maybe it's needed and maybe it isn't. The people would know
I can see now this is one of those Nonsensical abuses of the mini-quote function with not any real answers.

Grant said:
Why would the people of Wyoming not want a national highway running through their state? There is no reason why a majority of people would turn this down.
It was JUST an example, "ie" pointing out that the selfish interest of one group oft conflict with other groups.
another Mindless abuse of mini-quote.. and logic.

Grant said:
It's not a problem.
Absurd/Inane counter-declaration with No content.
again abuse of the mini-quote AS IF it's making a 'categorical' reply but in fact is ContentLESS BS.

Grant said:
Why not? It could easily be decided state by state.
Which states get to vote?
According to who?
Who contributes to the final project? Only those who want to.
That'll work!
I vote "No", even if I want it because Joe Shmoe will pay for it if he votes "Yes'.

Grant said:
Then it might not get done.
With whose money. We've stripped congress' ability to tax for it. It's voluntary now.


Grant said:
Why would anyone seriously respond to your personal insults?
Yet another nonsensical reply.
When he repeats/Baits an absurd proposition despite having it refuted.. a little flack happens.
And calling an 'anarachist' an 'anarchist' is hardly an insult.

Grant said:
He's presented his case very well. If you don't get it the first time, read it again.
He's made a Joke of himself.
So much so, everyone wants a piece of this easy refutation.
People are clamoring to just be on the other side, and it ain't because they don't like Voluntary taxes, it's because Xero's theory is OFF the wall.

He deals is 'Isms', not working democracy or capitalism.
He couldn't even tackle the 'highway' example I presented!
You Choked on it as well.
"maybe" [it will get built], "why would Wyoming"? (ooof Wyoming was just an ie, to show unviability)
These were the most inane replies imaginable. (I can't use language the adequately describes their obtuseness)

There was NO Practical (er, Pragmatic) way to propose it, NOR decide who should vote on it, (which states counties etc) NOR who should pay for it, NOR why they should, since this is a 'Selfish' based system where the idea will be to get Others to Pay for everything Even you favor... save super-bacon redo of only your own block.
And note the cocky, but so Ironic, OP to boot.

This system he proposes isn't just technically anarchy it's Functional anarchy for the country with 150 million New... congressman.
He calls his philosophy "Pragmatarianism" but nothing could be LESS Pragmatic.

Class Dismissed!

PS: at least Xero's theory is sincere if insane. Your post was Disingenuous BS.
 
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LOL...you reject my arguments that we should allow taxpayers to directly allocate their taxes. Yet...you can't offer any arguments in favor of allowing congress to allocate our taxes.

I never made the argument. I didn't say whether I supported it or didn't. The issue here is not my position, but the complete fallacy of your theory, which you STILL have not supported with an answer to my challenge. Here... I'll restate it so you can see it for the dozenth time in all of it's glory: Show how how taxpayers would be rational/efficient in allocating money for government spending. Now, I'll be kind and give you an out. If you DON'T want to answer my challenge, your alternative is to demonstrate why the mere concept of my challenge destroys your theory. All it takes is a little critical thinking, Xero. Come on... I know you have it in you.

You are a rare gem. Really. Truly! I've debated this proposal with literally 100s of people and your method of debate takes the cake. Never before have I encountered a debating style that was less productive than your own.

I've debated with 100's of people on a variety of issues. I've seen theories dumber than yours, though not many. It is rare for me to find someone who refuses to address a simple question, exploring the basis of his theory, though your refusal does denote the weakness of that theory.
 
Instead of analyzing another poster wouldn't it further the debate, and the debate boards, to actually address the topics raised?

Said poster refuses to answer the challenge explaining his position.

Oh, and instead of commenting on MY methods, perhaps it would be better to address the topic. In other words, your post was hypocritical.
 
Can you please quote me where I said we should get rid of congress? If people were not interested in directly allocating their taxes then they would certainly have the option to indirectly allocate their taxes as usual.

Oh cute. He thinks he can actually play in the big leagues. Congress essentially goes out the window when individual taxpayers can directly veto the budget by choosing to allocate how they want taxes spent. You don't need everyone to directly allocate their taxes for this to happen, just a sizable amount that can cause the budget to completely unravel as taxes are allocated in way that does not follow the budget. If enough tax payers decide "I don't want to fund the military" then Congress's budget essentially falls apart as they are forced to reallocate money away from other programs to now fund the original budget. Effectively you are demanding Congress now constantly to be reallocating money away from programs that are indirectly funded to funding programs that have been directly reallocated. Congress doesn't have a budget at that point, it has a merry go round of stupidity.

I have nothing wrong with there being personal shoppers for public goods. My problem is when taxpayers are not happy with the public goods that their personal shoppers are purchasing for them, but the taxpayers do not have the option to skip the middlemen and shop for themselves.

That's because you put absolutely no thought at all into the consequences of your "proposal" and I use that word loosely considering the idiocy your plan would result in.

So now you're the new mockery target for assuming that I'd force all taxpayers to directly allocate their taxes.

See above. You really aren't worth our time.

The bad economist only focuses on the SEEN...while the good economist focuses on the UNSEEN. Read Bastiat's essay on the Seen vs the Unseen.

Tell me self inflated ego man, would the Manhatten project get funded without the government?
 
This is pretty dishonest. Throughout the thread I mentioned Bastiat's opportunity cost concept, Hayek's partial knowledge concept, the issue of fallibilism, the idea of sacrifice, Turgot's (and many others) idea of individual agency, it's a long list.

You can mention economists all day and night, but that doesn't change the fact that you still haven't acknowledged or addressed in any way your fallacy in which you smugly assert that the fact that people won't normally give a substantial sum of money to a stranger somehow means that the individual always knows best how to effectively apply resources to their goals.

How does the fact that people wouldn't give $200 to a random stranger not support my argument? You say "it does nothing of the kind". Nothing? Really? Clearly it indicates something. Some sort of evaluation occurred.

It does indicate something. In fact, if you bothered accurately acknowledging others' posts, you'd find that in my response to you, I pointed out exactly what it reliably indicates; it indicates a rational distrust of people who have not demonstrated that they share the interests of the decider in question. Since you are either unable or unwilling to acknowledge either of these facts (the fact that the refusal to give the money doesn't support your thesis, and the fact that I already pointed out what such a response DOES indicate), I'll spell it out for you for what will likely be the final time (since, as per my ground rules, I have a limit on how much serial dishonesty I will tolerate):

from post 92:

you have not demonstrated that you share the same goals, so the real and effective question is actually one of "do you believe you can spend your money in a manner more beneficial to your goals as contrasted against a random and likely hostile stranger?"

If we instead looked at a situation of "you" vs. "your friend, who might offer financial or project advice on a specific issue," then actually YES, there are many cases in which such an advisor would be far, far more effective than you within the scope of that advice (for example, a friend of mine who's a chef is a great advisor for getting the most out of a trip to the grocery store, or explaining why/why not -- and when -- to pay more for certain kinds of ingredients, etc.).

So this schoolyard / nyah-nyah notion that a bunch of strangers turning down the "offer" of having you spend their money for them proves anything at all about general economic principles -- beyond demonstrating a well-grounded common distrust of likely cheats and swindlers -- is (at best) silly.

If you meet a stranger on the street and he's holding a briefcase, which he opens to reveal one million dollars, all things being equal, would you trade your $200 with him for the briefcase?

"All things being equal" was absolutely not part of your original premise, nor was it part of your juvenile non-evidence of people refusing to give a stranger a lot of money. If you plan on moving the goalposts and backtracking, you're going to have to acknowledge that you're doing so first.

What am I offering you for your $200? I'm offering the opportunity to help promote the Magna Carta movement. Do you value the Magna Carta movement? No. Therefore, it wouldn't be worth it to give me your $200. If economics boils down to ONE question it is..."Is it worth it?"

If everyone was immortal, had unlimited spending power, no risk of major injury or death, etc., then sure you might (by still oversimplifying many things) boil it all down to "is it worth it?" Back here in the real world, where humans are mortal, work from woefully imperfect information, live under coercive political and economic conditions, and are susceptible to a wide range of irrationalities of habit, it doesn't work that way. Off the top of my head I can think of dozens of causes and actions I consider to be worth doing or indirectly supporting but which my current circumstances do not permit (i.e. my decision to pursue self-preservation under the hostile -- and only -- terms currently available to me takes up an inordinate amount of my finite time and energy, thus precluding me from doing most of them).

Many times all we can do is make an educated guess about the worth of something. That's why...people often ask you..."was it worth it?". If something wasn't worth it...we made a mistake. What does a mistake mean? It means we wasted our valuable limited resources. Nobody wants to waste their limited valuable resources...which is exactly why the most productive citizens end up with the most resources.

If you believe for even a moment that the most productive citizens end up with the most resources, you're profoundly delusional. Income and control over resources isn't even remotely based upon personal contribution to productivity. The wealthiest/most influential people are precisely those whose relationship to income and political influence is NOT anchored to their personal contribution to productivity, because if it were, there's no way they could have their current level of influence (there's a limit to the ACTUAL contribution any given individual can make, and -- newsflash!/This Just In -- if someone's receiving millions of dollars, they've definitely exceeded that limit).

So some people take risks...while others are risk adverse.

Bigoted nonsense. Everyone takes risks. They are forced to. Due to deeply contrived social engineering by elites, the system is gamed to favor those who already have over those who currently do not. Or did you think it's just a miraculous chain of coincidences which so routinely produces the outcomes by which the rich get richer, the poor get poorer, etc? It's NOT an accident.

We need both kinds. We'd never get anywhere if people didn't gamble on their crazy ideas. Most people will lose their home in the process but a few lucky, insightful, creative and determined people will win and provide something that many other people will sacrifice for.

A cold, sober look at elite power will routinely demonstrate that actually...elites risk far, far LESS relative to their livelihood, their social and political power, etc. than everyday working class folks or (especially) the poor. The difference is that since politico economic elites dominate the narratives fed to the public, they have a far more reliable ability to rationalize/whitewash their own complicity in such a mess. In other words, the wealthy are not generally smarter, or harder-working, or better strategists than the rest of the population....rather, they successfully use their privilege to secure even more privilege and to convince others -- and themselves -- that their privilege is earned rather than unearned, "natural" instead of contrived, justified instead of unjustified, etc.

How am I going to argue against emergence or synergy? Of course the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. But if you don't believe that the parts included influence what emerges...then you're missing the point.

As usual, you have an annoying habit of attributing positions to people which they neither hold, support, and which do not follow at all from anything they've posted.

What emerges from 150 million taxpayers will be infinitely more valuable than what emerges from 538 congresspeople.

I'm a big fan of having more constituent input into collective decisions vs. less. Some day we might have a productive discussion of that. For the moment, however, you still haven't acknowledged that your silly example of people being unwilling to give lots of money to a stranger actually does NOT demonstrate the claim you assert. You still haven't acknowledged my example of how someone else may indeed be a more effective decider of how to use your money.

I have certain requirements of integrity for those I will continue a discussion with, and so far you're failing to meet those requirements (with flying colors). Perhaps if you spent fewer calories on congratulating yourself for scoring imaginary points in an imaginary contest, and more calories on accurately and substantively responding to fellow human beings, you might get somewhere. (Of course, this assumes that substantive discussion is a priority for you, and at this point such an assumption may be too charitable).

Again, you're simply not understanding the concept of the invisible hand.

Actually, YOU don't understand the concept of the invisible hand. Current political and economic conditions violate not just one or a few...but ALL of the prerequisite conditions for the existence and operation of a functional free market. I'd explain further, but we're still stuck waiting for you to acknowledge the fallacy of your original premise (your silly notion that people refusing to give out their money to a suspicious stranger somehow demonstrates that an individual always knows best how to spend their money).

Don't get caught up in the propaganda against the concept. The invisible hand is basically the idea of tolerance.

Wrong. The concept of the invisible hand is an assertion of an instance of synergy/emergence, in which is it alleged that *under very specific conditions*, the economic desires of individual actors -- expressed through consumer choice mediated through purchase -- will end up reflecting the aggregate economic demands of the population as a whole.

It concerns Buddha's parable of the blind men touching different parts of the elephant. You and I certainly have different values and opinions and perspectives. Even though we disagree there's incredible value in not imposing our decisions on each other. There's incredible economic benefit to tolerance. You allocate your taxes according to your values...and I allocate my taxes according to my values. What do you have against tolerance?

Of course there's great opportunity in promotion of tolerance. That's not, however, at all what the invisible hand concept seeks to address. Furthermore (as usual), you attempt to attribute positions to others which they don't hold (rejection of your false presentation of the Invisible Hand does not, for example, imply opposition to tolerance).

You're shooting at the wrong target. So I have to make the target more obvious to see if you can hit it. You keep missing it. The target is whether your perspective should matter.

Wrong. No poster visible to me has taken the position that one's perspective shouldn't matter. Once again, you are not free to make up your own facts. Facts actually matter. If you can't be bothered to accurately summarize and acknowledge the views and evidence of other posters, there's little point in your participation here (save, perhaps, the possible juvenile kick of successful baiting).

When it comes to economics...do people's perspectives matter? When it comes to the distribution of resources...should your perspective matter? Your perspective only matters when you can choose how you use your limited time/money. That's your target. You know why? Because that's my argument.

Short of absolute robotic totalitarianism (in which a robotic suit prevented people from controlling their own body movements), it is always the case that one at least has primary influence over what they do with their time. That might be an interesting topic to look at later, but for the moment, we're still stuck with dealing with your dishonesty. Maybe, in some unknown future time when you can bring yourself to acknowledge the fallacy of your early premise (the fact that people being unwilling to give a suspicious stranger a substantial sum of money does NOT demonstrate that the individual summarily knows best how to spend their money effectively), then at THAT point, we might move on.
 
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Yes. I feel the vast majority of voters are too poorly informed on most issues of spending.

Certainly voters are going to make mistakes, as they did in the case of Obama, but they can correct them. They will learn from their mistakes and so will their children. But you're setting up the idea that politicians and/or bureaucrats don't make mistakes, or make fewer mistakes, and there is no evidence of that. Quite the opposite in fact. Money spent closer to home tends to be better managed than money spent some distance away where there is less direct control.
That's why we elect representatives/congress to make those decisions while we do our jobs.

To a point, yes, but they should not be given carte blanche and their responsibilities and directions should be clear. They would not be investing in solar energy companies, for example, or buying out failed businesses.
And of course it's not just highways, but a Thousand other things.

Yes, quite
AS I explained already. You have no Real answer.

I have a response. Whether it's an answer or not would depend on whoever reads this. That you don't find it satisfactory matters little.
Congressman have staffs to be able to research each issue FOR Their constituents.

They have staff to research each issue for their congressman, and they might arrive at an answer which often might not be in the best interests of the American people at large.
We have a representative democracy.

Yes

That's the way our system works.
"I elect 'Joe Adams' to look after my and my districts interests while I work.
I don't have the time, interest, or capability to read, ie, the 2011 budget"
(Or trade bill, Highway bill, etc)
Do you?

Most have the time to inquire where the local tax dollars are going, or can make the time, but once they go elsewhere we are all at a disadvantage because our power stops. Who gave the US President the authority to buy General Motors for example? That was never mentioned in the election campaign and no local rep was able to stop him. Were the people in Wyoming given a say do you think they would have approved? I doubt it myself.
I can see now this is one of those Nonsensical abuses of the mini-quote function with not any real answers.

Maybe you'll get something out of it, perhaps not.

It was JUST an example, "ie" pointing out that the selfish interest of one group oft conflict with other groups.
another Mindless abuse of mini-quote.. and logic.

Yes, i know it was just an example and i responded to that example. Did above also. You could have picked Maine or California as well. Got it.
Absurd/Inane counter-declaration with No content.
again abuse of the mini-quote AS IF it's making a 'categorical' reply but in fact is ContentLESS BS.

Whatever.

Which states get to vote?
According to who?
Who contributes to the final project? Only those who want to.
That'll work!

Power to the people.
I vote "No", even if I want it because Joe Shmoe will pay for it if he votes "Yes'.

Yes, there is often conflict an debate in any democracy during the decision making process. There is far less in a dictatorship.
With whose money. We've stripped congress' ability to tax for it. It's voluntary now.

Your response makes no sense to the statement made.

Yet another nonsensical reply.
When he repeats/Baits an absurd proposition despite having it refuted.. a little flack happens.
And calling an 'anarachist' an 'anarchist' is hardly an insult.

I find these shorthand responses like "anarchist' and 'fascist" a little tiresome as they don't speak to the debate. and too many interesting questions are being raised which are noot deserving f thiis dismissive and intellectually lazy terms.
He's made a Joke of himself.

Again, if you don't get it perhaps he didn't explain himself well. Perhaps you can ask him to put it another way so you will understand.
So much so, everyone wants a piece of this easy refutation.

Great! There might then be some stimulating debate rather than just name calling.
People are clamoring to just be on the other side, and it ain't because they don't like Voluntary taxes, it's because Xero's theory is OFF the wall.

Then let them clamor. Is that a negative? Seems to me he can handle himself well.

He deals is 'Isms', not working democracy or capitalism.
He couldn't even tackle the 'highway' example I presented!
You Choked on it as well.

In fact I did respond to your highway example. Which response would you have preferred?
"maybe" [it will get built], "why would Wyoming"? (ooof Wyoming was just an ie, to show unviability)

Yes, Wyoming was an example. We got it. And yes, depending on the people who live there, it might not get built. I cannot see why they wouldn't want it, using your example, but it's true. It might not get built. Are we agreed?

These were the most inane replies imaginable. (I can't use language the adequately describes their obtuseness)

Then perhaps you might want to select a better example than bridges in Wyoming.

There was NO Practical (er, Pragmatic) way to propose it, NOR decide who should vote on it, (which states counties etc) NOR who should pay for it, NOR why they should, since this is a 'Selfish' based system where the idea will be to get Others to Pay for everything Even you favor... save super-bacon redo of only your own block.
And note the cocky, but so Ironic, OP to boot.

Perhaps what you meant to say was that there was no practical way that occurred to you. That's why democracy works so well because others often have practical ideas in ways you, or your congressman, never thought of.

This system he proposes isn't just technically anarchy it's Functional anarchy for the country with 150 million New... congressman.

I'll let him address that but I'm always willing to listen to new ideas and how they might be implemented. I also like greater participatory democracy. I doubt that the USA would be $16 trillion in debt, with over another trillion being added every few months, if the American people had a greater say in how their money was being spent.
He calls his philosophy "Pragmatarianism" but nothing could be LESS Pragmatic.

You can debate that with him.
PS: at least Xero's theory is sincere if insane. Your post was Disingenuous BS.

You're critiques are always welcomed.
 
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I never made the argument. I didn't say whether I supported it or didn't. The issue here is not my position, but the complete fallacy of your theory, which you STILL have not supported with an answer to my challenge. Here... I'll restate it so you can see it for the dozenth time in all of it's glory: Show how how taxpayers would be rational/efficient in allocating money for government spending. Now, I'll be kind and give you an out. If you DON'T want to answer my challenge, your alternative is to demonstrate why the mere concept of my challenge destroys your theory. All it takes is a little critical thinking, Xero. Come on... I know you have it in you.

My definition of irrationally allocating money is when somebody intentionally wastes their money. For example, if you literally flush your money down the toilet...then from my perspective you would be behaving irrationally with your money. Do you disagree with my definition? If so...please offer your own definition of irrational behavior with one's own money.
 
Oh cute. He thinks he can actually play in the big leagues. Congress essentially goes out the window when individual taxpayers can directly veto the budget by choosing to allocate how they want taxes spent. You don't need everyone to directly allocate their taxes for this to happen, just a sizable amount that can cause the budget to completely unravel as taxes are allocated in way that does not follow the budget. If enough tax payers decide "I don't want to fund the military" then Congress's budget essentially falls apart as they are forced to reallocate money away from other programs to now fund the original budget. Effectively you are demanding Congress now constantly to be reallocating money away from programs that are indirectly funded to funding programs that have been directly reallocated. Congress doesn't have a budget at that point, it has a merry go round of stupidity.

Let's say you're my personal shopper for food and clothing. Initially I give you $300/month...but then decide that I'm not happy with your food choices. So I would directly spend my money on food and only give you $50/month. Well...given that I'm being well fed...it wouldn't make sense for you to spend any of that $50 on my food. Therefore, you would just spend that $50/month on my clothing.

We're simply talking about supply and demand here. There would be no "overall" budget...because we would be decentralizing the budget. Each government organization already has its own budget so this isn't a problem or a difficulty. Taxpayers would respond to shortages of the things they valued. 150 million taxpayers can more effectively respond to shortages of public goods than 538 congresspeople congresspeople can. Taxpayers have to pay taxes anyways...so why wouldn't they use their taxes to try and ensure adequate levels of the public goods that they value?

That's because you put absolutely no thought at all into the consequences of your "proposal" and I use that word loosely considering the idiocy your plan would result in.

Your perspective is extremely limited. ALL our perspectives are extremely limited. We ALL only have partial knowledge...but we are each touching different parts of an elephant. Therefore, we each have access to different bits and pieces of information.

My blog is evidence of how much thought I've put into the consequences of pragmatarianism and this page reveals just the tip of the iceberg in terms of the amount of research I've done on the subject...Unglamorous but Important Things.

See above. You really aren't worth our time.

This proves my entire point. Only YOU can know whether discussion with me...aka free-trade of perspectives...is worth your time. Whether it is worth your time or not depends entirely on your own perspective. Nobody but you knows what you have to sacrifice to engage me in discussion. Nobody but you knows what "better" things you could be doing with your time. Nobody but you knows how much value...aka "utility"...you derive from engaging me in discussion.

The trick is understanding that your perspective only matters when you have the freedom to choose how you use your limited time/money. You are choosing to spend your time engaging me in discussion...therefore...from my perspective...it IS worth your time. You know why? Because actions speak louder than words.

Of course just because something might be worth it now does not mean it will be worth it later. After further evaluation you may decide that it is no longer worth YOUR time to engage me in discussion. But that evaluation only works for you. You can't make that evaluation for other people...you don't know what other people do or do not have to sacrifice to engage me in discussion. You don't know how much value they do or do not derive from engaging me in discussion.

This is exactly why taxpayers should be allowed to choose which government organizations they give their taxes to. Only they can know whether something is worth their own taxes.

Figure out why you perspective should matter in the private sector...and you'll understand why it should matter in the public sector as well.

Tell me self inflated ego man, would the Manhatten project get funded without the government?

If, in 1936, German taxpayers had the freedom to choose which government organization they gave their taxes to...would WWII still have occurred? Would they have decided that the opportunity costs of war were too high?
 
Xerographica said:
We're simply talking about supply and demand here. There would be no "overall" budget...because we would be decentralizing the budget. Each government organization already has its own budget so this isn't a problem or a difficulty. Taxpayers would respond to shortages of the things they valued. 150 million taxpayers can more effectively respond to shortages of public goods than 538 congresspeople congresspeople can. Taxpayers have to pay taxes anyways...so why wouldn't they use their taxes to try and ensure adequate levels of the public goods that they value?

Taxpayers already 'try and ensure adequate levels of the public goods that they value,' and they do so via the electoral process.

Yes, 'each government organization already has its own budget' and it's own infrastructure/bureaucracy with which to administer its budget. Introducing the heightened uncertainty attendant with possibly the hugely variable funding levels such as you describe as possible would only further - disastrously - complicate an already complicated but nonetheless successful process. It may be clunky and kludgy and in almost constant need of evolutionary (not revolutionary) reform, but it has worked for over 100 years thus far.
 
It does indicate something. In fact, if you bothered accurately acknowledging others' posts, you'd find that in my response to you, I pointed out exactly what it reliably indicates; it indicates a rational distrust of people who have not demonstrated that they share the interests of the decider in question. Since you are either unable or unwilling to acknowledge either of these facts (the fact that the refusal to give the money doesn't support your thesis, and the fact that I already pointed out what such a response DOES indicate), I'll spell it out for you for what will likely be the final time (since, as per my ground rules, I have a limit on how much serial dishonesty I will tolerate):

I never made the argument. I didn't say whether I supported it or didn't. The issue here is not my position, but the complete fallacy of your theory, which you STILL have not supported with an answer to my challenge. Here... I'll restate it so you can see it for the dozenth time in all of it's glory: Show how how taxpayers would be rational/efficient in allocating money for government spending. Now, I'll be kind and give you an out. If you DON'T want to answer my challenge, your alternative is to demonstrate why the mere concept of my challenge destroys your theory. All it takes is a little critical thinking, Xero. Come on... I know you have it in you.

Just in case you guys aren't reading each other's posts...thought I'd juxtapose your arguments. CaptainCourtesy, as you can see, cmakaioz was kind enough to argue that taxpayers would not give their taxes to congresspeople "who have not demonstrated that they share the interests of the decider in question."

In a pragmatarian system...taxpayers would be able to choose whether they A) gave their taxes to congress (their personal shoppers for public goods) or B) directly allocated their taxes themselves. Why would they directly allocate their taxes themselves? Well...as cmakaioz indicated...it would be because they did not feel that the congresspeople shared their interests.

Why give your taxes to a representative that does not share your interests? It would be irrational to force people to give their taxes to representatives that did not share their interests. Not only is it irrational...but it would irrevocably harm the economy. We want the supply of public goods to be shaped by the demand for public goods. We all stand to benefit when the two are as closely aligned as possible. That's how economics works.

If there's a demand for more public education...then we don't want congress spending more money on NASA. That would represent an inefficient allocation of limited resources. If you believe that congress knows better than you do then you would certainly still have the freedom to give your taxes to congress. But please show some tolerance and allow us nonbelievers to directly allocate our taxes ourselves.
 
If you have core values the right choices will more often than not fall in line with your core values. Independents do not have core values. They go along with whatever they believe is the popular choice.

Most independents are thinkers, so to the extent that "core values" means that one just picks an ideology and sticks with it, most independents do not have core values. They have to think to come up with each and every position. Sometimes thought is a good thing. New and improved ideas and systems come from thinking. [/quote]

Do you have a Limbaugh fixation? Awesome. [/quote]

No, but you apparently do because you keep on parroting him.

I begin to believe that you don't understand thinking in much the same way as you don't understand political positions.

I begin to believe the same thing about you.
 
Show me what Independents have done.
Have there been any great things by Independents? Why not? It is because they wishy-washy.

Independents wrote the Declaration of Independence and our Constitution. I wouldn't call that wishy-washy.

Personally, I scarcely find that anyone can call me wishy-washy. I'm not being wishy-washy when I say that I am against Obamacare but for socialized major medical insurance. I am not being wishing-washy when I say that I am against welfare but I am pro-progressive income taxes. Yes, I am taking the best position from each ideology, but I am in no way being wishy-washing or flip-floping. I am very stubborn in my beliefs because I have thought through them well. It's very rare, next to never, that I will flip-flop positions on anything, however I see democrat and republican politicians do that every election.

Remember, it's Independents who decide each election, not self proclaimed conservatives or progressives or libertarians or liberals or Republicans or Democrats.
 
Just in case you guys aren't reading each other's posts...thought I'd juxtapose your arguments. CaptainCourtesy, as you can see, cmakaioz was kind enough to argue that taxpayers would not give their taxes to congresspeople "who have not demonstrated that they share the interests of the decider in question."

Please refrain from lying about other posters and what they have written. I made no such statement.

The statement you quoted was in reference to your scenario of people not giving out money to strangers, and your MISTAKEN conclusion that this somehow magically demonstrates that individuals always know how best to spend their money most effectively.

Had you actually asked me directly about congress, I'd point out that congress doesn't ask for anyone's taxes. Rather, taxes are forcibly extracted from the subject population, and you either pay them or risk having men with guns eventually haul you off to prison.

Unless you come clean on your misrepresentation, you're flushed into my troll file.
 
What someone posts as their political lean has zero predictive value on the quality of their posts. Some of the best posters on this site are Liberal/Conservative leans and some of the worst are "independents, moderates, undisclosed". You're foolish to assume a false sense of superiority just because you chose to pick "independent".

I see where you are coming from, yes, there are idiot "independents" just like there are idiot liberals and conservatives, but give me a break, I said "typically". That means "not in all cases". Nor did I "assume a false sense of superiority". The origional poster on this thread indicated that he felt superior to liberals and that he was going to educate them. I mearly pointed out that it is unlikely that anyone who posted that there lean is liberal would be "educated" by someone who posts his lean as "conservative" because both of those groups are admitting or claiming to subscribe to a particular predetermined outlook.

In my defense, if you look at the "likes" that I give out, I give them to posters of all leans, occasionally even to "Very Conservative" folk.
 
Absolutely, I agree. My point was that you can't draw any conclusions about a poster simply by looking at their lean.

I bet at least 9 out of 10 times people who post their lean as "Very Conservative" don't support increasing our funding for welfare.

I also bet that at least 9 out of 10 times someone who posts his lean as "Very Liberal" will argue for socialized healthcare of some sort.
 
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