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Contests Archives True Debate #2 May - Billo_Really vs. Trajan Octavian Titus - War in Iraq; Participants: Billo_Really vs. Trajan Octavian Titus Debate Monitor: tecoyah Topic: The war in Iraq/solutions Coin toss: Trajan Octavian Titus ...

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Old 04-24-06, 05:26 PM   #1 (permalink)
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True Debate #2 May - Billo_Really vs. Trajan Octavian Titus - War in Iraq

Participants:

Billo_Really vs. Trajan Octavian Titus

Debate Monitor:

tecoyah


Topic: The war in Iraq/solutions

Coin toss: Trajan Octavian Titus goes first

Paricipants have decided on a moderated debate. tecoyah will ask the question, each will then answer and be allowed one(1) rebuttal before the next question.

Last edited by tecoyah : 04-29-06 at 04:37 PM.
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Old 04-30-06, 06:18 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Thread Starter Re: True Debate #2 May

Moderator Question:

In order to define the situation we face in Iraq, it seems important to discuss what is actually happening in the country. Please explain your opinion on the current state of success in the War.
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Old 04-30-06, 08:28 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Re: True Debate #2 May

Quote:
Originally Posted by tecoyah
Moderator Question:

In order to define the situation we face in Iraq, it seems important to discuss what is actually happening in the country. Please explain your opinion on the current state of success in the War.
Contrary to what you hear from the media who sits from atop mount high off their motel balconies disseminating their misinformation to the masses the situation in Iraq is far from the disaster as some would lead you to believe.

In the past three years we have removed a brutal tyrant responsible for the mass murder and brutal intimidation of the Iraqi populace from power and given the Iraqi people something they have never known . . . a chance at freedom.

In the past three years government authority was transferred from the coalition to an interim Iraqi government in 2004, the Iraqi people were then given the chance to vote for the transitional government in May 2005, the Iraqi people then voted overwhelmingly to ratify their first Constituion in October 2005 and then in December 2005 they elected their permanent government which in April 2006 despite months of deadlocke was able to come to a historical breakthrough as to the particulars of the new unity government. The accomplishment of this feet is unprecedented one needs look no further than the formation of our own Government and the hardships and toils that we had to overcome to see just how ahead of the game the Iraqi people actually are. Following the Declaration of Independence in 1776 our Constitution wasn't ratified until 1787 a full four years after we had achieved our independence from Great Britian and it wasn't until two years later that our first presidential elections were held.

According to the State Department the Iraqi security forces are growing in strength exponentially which combined with the newfound willingness of the Iraqi government to work together for the future of Iraq can only spell disaster for the insurgency:

Quote:

April 11, 2005
Report on behalf of the Multinational Force

Pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 1546
  • In less than a year, the Iraqi Regular Army and Intervention Forces grew from one operational battalion to 27 operational battalions. The total number of operational combat battalions is now 80, which includes the units incorporated from the intervention force and the National Guard.
  • Iraq's Navy became operational, with five 100-foot patrol craft, 34 smaller vessels, and a naval infantry regiment that recently completed training.
  • Iraq's Air Force has three operational squadrons; one additional squadron was stood up in late-January/early February. They have nine reconnaissance aircraft, a helicopter squadron, and three C-130 transport aircraft.
  • Iraq's Special Operations Forces now include a superb Counter-terrorist Forces and a Commando Battalion, each of which has conducted dozens of successful operations.
  • Iraq's 1st Mechanized Battalion became operational in mid-January, along with a tank company and a transportation battalion; the remaining elements of a mechanized brigade will be trained and equipped by the summer.
  • Iraq's two Military Academies reopened in October 2004 and each graduated a pilot course of new lieutenants, 91 total, in early January. The new year-long military academy course has already begun.
  • The Iraqi Police Service has over 55,000 trained and equipped police officers, up from 26,000 last Summer. Of the nearly 29,000 police officers who have been trained since then, over 12,000 were former police who underwent three-week transition course training and over 16,000 were new recruits who underwent eight-week basic training. More than 35,000 additional police are on duty and scheduled for training.
  • Five basic police academies became operational; together, they produce over 3,500 new police officers from the 8-week course each month, a course recently modified to better prepare the new police officers for the challenging environment in which some may serve. Several other regional academies are under construction.
  • Iraq's Mechanized Police Brigade recently completed training and began operations in mid-January, using fifty BTR-94 wheeled armored vehicles. One additional Mechanized Police battalion is in training.
  • Nine Police Commando battalions are operational.
  • Nine Public Order Battalions are operational. Three more battalions will commence training shortly.
  • Iraq's National Police Emergency Response Unit is now operational, and its elements have conducted operations in Baghdad, Fallujah, and Mosul.
  • Iraq's First Special Border Force Battalion is operating on the Syrian border in western Anbar Province; the Second Battalion competed training in February and has begun its deployments, and a third completed training in March.
  • Seven provincial SWAT teams have been trained, two more are in training, and eleven more are scheduled for training by August 2005.
http://www.aina.org/news/20050411233319.htm
The Iraqi infrastructure is improving on every level and as of today a total of 15 of the 18 Iraqi provinces are totally secure.

This is not to say that the situation in Iraq is perfect and that the months and years ahead will be easy but few things worthwhile ever are.

Last edited by Trajan Octavian Titus : 04-30-06 at 08:47 PM.
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Old 04-30-06, 09:01 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Re: True Debate #2 May

Just a reminder these are the rules that were agreed to prior to the debate:

1. The moderator asks a question alternating between the two opponents, and after each response we get only one chance to respond to the opponents statement and then we move onto the next topic.

2. No block quoting IE the responses must be to the statement as a whole and not a dissection of the statement so as to give the feel of a vocal as opposed to a textual debate.

3. No asking direct questions to the opponent. (I'm not sure if we agreed to this one but it is in line with the first rule.)
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Old 04-30-06, 09:06 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Thread Starter Re: True Debate #2 May

Rules in place and accepted

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Old 05-01-06, 12:20 AM   #6 (permalink)
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Re: True Debate #2 May

The state of Iraq at present is not as rosy as some would have us believe. There is no argument that their former ruler was a tyrannical ruler. But their is nothing in International Law that allows regime change without UN SC authorization. Which is something the United States has never received. Now that we are there, building the largest embassy in the world, we have installed a puppet government that does not even interact with the people it governs. They stay behind large concrete walls in the Green Zone and rarely venture out into a typical Iraqi neighborhood. When they do, it is with an armed brigade of soldiers. I know in this country we have Secret Service accompany our elected officials, but they don't travel in armed troop carriers with 50 caliber machine guns where the sun roof would be.

This is a government [in Iraq] that was pressured by the Bush Administration to write a Constitution in a time of war. I cannot think of one instance in history where another country has had to write such an important document while armed conflict was still continuing. This is also a government that does not even have control of it's own banking system. This is a government that does not have control of it's own oil industry. In fact, their entire oil industry can now be foreign owned and there's not much they can do about it. Except borrow money! And go into debt paying high interest rates. Not as much as the United States, but it will have it's affect on a country that has a lot of trouble delivering basic services we take for granted.

They still do not have 24/7 electricity or running potable water. Garbage is building up in their streets due to little or no refuse collection. It takes some an hour and a half to go to the local store to get basic necessities due to the many checkpoints set up around the main roads. Just think how your life would be if you didn't have electricity or water most of the time. If you couldn't get basic food stuffs like rice, wheat or milk. It is the lack of these basic necessities that the average Iraqi is seeing.

They also see their democracy being forced on them at the end of a gun. How can one possibly think that they are grateful to the US when we destroyed 75% of a city [Falluja] the size of Long Beach, Ca. with 300,000 residents and put most of them in tents in the middle of the desert just so we could capture one tenth of one percent of the people that were classified as insurgents.

We have put 60,000 of their people in prison. Many of whom have not been charged with a crime. Everyone has heard of the horrors at Abu Ghraib. Which is still an issue that has not been resolved in the eyes of many (see Amnesty International link below).

And on top of all this, the country is fractured into many parts. Kurdistan is barely a part of Iraq. They are practically autonomous and have two people in custody because they voiced dissention with the government. That's not freedom of speech. Don't they have a right to address their grievances without fear of incarceration? And they are the lucky ones.

One of the things the Iraqi police and military are also reported to be doing, is going around with death squads to extract vengeance on other tribes. 80-100 bodies a day are hitting the morgues. Shiites against Sunnis, and vice-versa. This has been going on for a thousand years, what makes anyone think it will stop now. How would you feel if your child was hit with shrapnel from a US bomb and you could not take him to the hospital because you might be shot by a sniper. Or that your hospital was bombed the day before. This was a true story where a five year old in Falluja died of his wounds and was buried in his parents garden.

How can we in this country even begin to explain the situation in Iraq without being able to relate to what they are going through?

Quote:
Abu Ghraib torture victims still seeking redress
The second anniversary of the outbreak of the scandal also serves as a haunting reminder two years on that the torture and abuse of Iraqis by their own authorities and the US-led coalition forces is still an issue. This timely reminder comes when the US Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld has argued that US service members who see torture and inhumane treatment do not have an obligation to “physically stop it”, but only “to report it”.

http://web.amnesty.org/pages/stoptor...6-features-eng
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Old 05-01-06, 12:24 AM   #7 (permalink)
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Re: True Debate #2 May

I certainly hope I didn't break any rules.
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Old 05-01-06, 05:44 AM   #8 (permalink)
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Thread Starter Re: True Debate #2 May

Moderator Question:
Billo answers first

Given the current status of the Iraqi infrastructue, and taking into account all aspects of the situation as you see it. Please tell us what you see the Iraqi Government becoming in One year? Five years? Twenty Years?
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Old 05-01-06, 11:07 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Re: True Debate #2 May

Deteriorating security conditions are making it almost impossible to continue Iraqi re-construction efforts according to Mr. Raad Saleh (the head engineer for Reconstruction and Housing Ministry). Without continuing progress in Iraqi re-construction, there are no incentives for Iraqis, that have joined the insurgent movement, to lay down their arms and take up non-violent means for dealing with the many issues they are facing. Even the ones that are not involved in armed combat are contributing to the instability of the country with all the fraud and corruption that has become almost routine, beginning with the Coalition Provisional Authority. But the biggest factor contributing to a bleak future for Iraq is the presence of 140,000 US troops riding around with virtual impunity. With every major part of their infrastructure under US control, the situation in Iraq will worsen.

Iraq is a country that never had a suicide bomber until the US showed up on it's doorstep. Now they are a magnet for every terrorist in the world wanting to make a statement. And their is no better way to show your worth to the psychotic, terrorist world, than to car bomb the Americans. America has replaced Israel as the No.1 hated country on earth to the jihadists of the ME. Fueling this hatred is the daily atrocities Iraqis are suffering as a result of our invasion. Such as people disappearing. You cannot even calculate the percentage of disappearances as families hunt for their lost love ones. A year from now, with US troops stationed at one of the many bases they are building around the country, the only thing that will change, is the level of outrage.

And with the Anbar province still mostly insurgent controlled, the country is ill-equipped to bring an end to the violence. There is no way to predict what the country will be in five years or ten years down the road with so many factors contributing to the kaos. However, if we:
  • we removed our troops from Iraqi soil, thereby taking the main focus of all the hatred and outrage out of the insurgent equation,
  • stopped the rape and fraud of there reconstruction efforts (when they are working) by foreign contractors such as Halliburton,
  • worked more in cooperation with organizations like the United Nations, ICRC and Amnesty International to ensure the safety and protection for average Iraqi citizens,
  • and we're able to come to terms with the insurgents through our ongoing, clandestine, negotiations currently taking place by Bush Administration proxies,
they might have a chance in ten years to finally see what we enjoy (and take for granted) in this country. In regards to the last condition I stated, I have been very critical of President Bush to date. But I cannot take this away from him. I commend him for allowing talks (not appeasement) to take place with our enemy's in order to end the bloodshed. This is just one positive, in a sea of negatives.

In closing, my boss is named Hussein. And he told me the other day he was in Bagdad back in the early eighties. He said he remembers "...a city green with many gardens and scents of nature." Something they obviously do not have at present. Nor will they have anytime soon.

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Old 05-02-06, 12:27 AM   #10 (permalink)
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Re: True Debate #2 May

I'm sorry but my opponents assertions bare little resemblence to the actual ground situation in Iraq. He defaults to the worst case scenario in almost every single instance and totally ignores the successes made by the Iraqi people this sends the wrong message to the people of Iraq when only their shortcomings are acknowledged and their successes are either ignored or downplayed. The fact of the matter is that things are getting better sooner rather than later. As of today the optimism of the Iraqi people is high, the insurgents do not have the backing of the Iraqi populace while the Iraqi people overwhelmingly support the Iraqi security and military forces, there have been great strides in improving basic services with more improvements yet to come, the Iraqi security forces are increasingly taking the lead and stepping up so that the Coalition forces can stand down, and the new Unity government has come to a major breakthrough regarding the future of Iraq.

Optimism is high.

In a recent polling study conducted by Oxford research international of the Iraqi populace seven in ten Iraqis say that over all things are going well for them, 56% percent say that their lives are better now than before the war compared to only 19% who say things are worse, and perhaps most remarkably of all 71% expect their lives to improve over the next year. This simply doesn't add up with the bleak picture of Iraq which has been presented by my opponent.


The Iraqi people simply do not support the insurgency and without support from the populace insurgencies are doomed to failure.

When asked "whether the use of violences (against Iraqis) towards political ends," support is only at 4% as of 2005 when questioned as to whether the Iraqis supported attacks against Iraqi security and military forces the result was only 2% in favor.

The Iraqi people on the other hand overwhelmingly support the Iraqi security and military forces.

According to a recent poll conducted by the International Republican Insitute when asked who they trusted to protect their "personal safety," 78% said either the Iraqi police or the Iraq army. Only 4% said they trusted the armed militia
with their security while only 6% said they trusted the insurgents.

Basic services are coming back on line and in most instances; such as, electricity they are at or above pre-war levels.

According to the Iraqi Electricity Minister Mohsen Shalash:

"Now electricity has reached a record after we broke 5,350 megawatts a few days ago for the first time since the war."

This is well above the pre-war levels and the USAID expects the electrical output to reach 6,000 MW within the year.

According to the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) the pre-war electricty output in 2002 was only 4,400 MW. And it was only Baghdad that had continous power, because Saddam was allowing the the basic services to fall into disrepair in order to control the Iraqi populace through strict controls over even the most basic necessities of life.

Quote:
In 2002 Baghdad had access to electricity on a near continuous basis while the rest of Iraq was limited to 3 to 6 hours daily. The U.S. government has made significant progress in improving electricity supply in Iraq and distributing it more equitably throughout the country. USAID has added over 1490 MW of new or rehabilitated capacity to the electrical grid.

http://www.usaid.gov/iraq/accomplish...ectricity.html



The USAID along with the Iraqi people have made great successes. In the last few years they have:

Quote:
  • Repaired thermal units, replaced/ added turbines, rehabilitated the transmission network, and installed and restored generators.
  • Returned to pre-war daily generation levels of 3,958 MW by October 2003 and reached a peak of 4,584 MW during July 2004.
  • USAID has added 1,086 MW of generation capacity through new generation, maintenance and rehabilitation work, and repaired the 400 KV Khor az Zubayr-Nasiriyah transmission line.
  • USAID and partners are rehabilitating or constructing 25 distribution substations in Baghdad to improve the distribution and reliability of electricity for more than two million residents. Eight critical substations were energized early in anticipation of the summer peak.
  • USAID has also begun an Operations and Maintenance Program (O&M) at the 19 generation sites throughout Iraq to improve the output and reliability.
http://www.usaid.gov/iraq/accomplish...ectricity.html
Now that electrical power (to which all other parts of the infrastructure are reliant upon) has been restored the next major step is to improve the water and sanitations departments in this too great strides are being made to improve the quality life of all Iraqis.

Prior to the war the USAID reports that:

Quote:

"Over 2.4 million Iraqis who had no clean drinking water in 2002 now have access to safe, potable water following USAID efforts to refurbish and expand 19 water treatment plants in five cities. By 2006, water treatment service will be provided to over 3.3 million Iraqis. Providing clean water and efficient sewage treatment has greatly improved sanitation and contributed to a decrease in waterborne disease. USAID is also providing plant-level operations and maintenance (O&M) training at major water and wastewater plants nationwide to ensure that these plants remain functioning."

http://www.usaid.gov/iraq/accomplishments/watsan.html

There have been numerous improvements made since the end of major hostilities the USAID reports the following on the accomplishments in the water and sanitation department of the Iraqi infrastructure as well as further improvements to come in the future:

Quote:
  • Nationwide:
  • Restored or provided new water treatment to over 2.4 million Iraqis and sewage treatment to over 5.1 million. Baghdad:
  • Expanded Sharq Dijlah water plant by 50 MGD and rehabilitated three sewage plants, which serve 80 percent of Baghdad's population, thus eliminating dumping raw sewage into the Tigris.
  • Kerkh wastewater treatment plant (WTP) began operating on May 19, 2004, the first major Iraqi plant to operate at full capacity in more than 12 years.
  • Standby generators have been procured and installed at 27 Baghdad water facilities, ensuring continued supply of treated water in the event of power outages.
  • Refurbished existing sewage lines and pump stations serving the Kadhamiya area of western Baghdad. South:
  • Rehabilitated the Sweet Water Canal system: repairing breaches, cleaning and repairing the main water storage and settling reservoir and refurbishing 14 water treatment plants around Basrah city.
  • Treated water production increased by over 100 percent, serving over 1.1 million additional people. South Central:
  • Rehabilitated two water plants and four sewage plants.
  • Najaf, Diwaniyah, Hillah, and Karbala sewage plants serve nearly 1 million people.
  • Water treatment plants in Najaf and Karbala serve more than 375,000residents and pilgrims near one of Iraq's holiest shrines.
    North:
  • Provided major equipment for Mosul Water and Sewer Directorates. Refurbished the Kirkuk WTP.
NEXT STEPS
  • Complete refurbishment of Baghdad's Sharkh Dijlah water plant to serve approximately 432,000 additional people.
  • Complete construction of a water treatment plant in Baghdad's Sadr City to provide potable water to 192,000 residents in one of the city's poorest areas
  • Complete the rural water project to provide potable water systems serving small rural communities of up to 5,000 people throughout Iraq.
  • Complete rehabilitation of the Zafaraniyah sewage networks in eastern Baghdad, relieving backed up sewage.
  • Continue to support O&M through onsite training and plant management, as well as direct purchasing of consumables such as alum, chlorine, and diesel fuel.
http://www.usaid.gov/iraq/accomplishments/watsan.html
<<<CONTINUED BELOW>>>

Last edited by tecoyah : 05-02-06 at 11:17 AM.
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